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Data downloadable in Excel-format
| Dataset 1 |
Water footprints of nations (1997-2001).* |
75 KB |
| Dataset 2 |
Virtual water flows per country related to international trade in crop, livestock and industrial products (1997-2001). |
86 KB |
| Dataset 3 |
Water footprint versus water scarcity, self-sufficiency and water import dependency per country (1997-2001). |
49 KB |
| Dataset 4 |
National water savings and losses due to trade in agricultural products (1997-2001). |
50 KB |
Feel free to use the data for your own studies. When using the data please refer to:
Hoekstra, A.Y. and Chapagain, A.K. (2008) Globalization of water: Sharing the planet's freshwater resources, Blackwell Publishing,
Oxford, UK. More info.
* For a few countries – including the UK, the Netherlands and Germany – more recent studies have been carried out. The new water footprint estimates differ
from the earlier estimates because of an improved calculation methodology. For the Netherlands, the new estimate differs substantially from the earlier figure
presented in Hoekstra and Chapagain (2008). The new study is: Van Oel, P.R., Mekonnen M.M. and Hoekstra, A.Y. (2009) The external water footprint of the Netherlands:
Geographically-explicit quantification and impact assessment, Ecological Economics 69(1): 82-92.
Download here.
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